Punishment vs Rehabilitation Pros and Cons Essay Example.

It is possible to combine rehabilitation and punishment strategies together with the help of putting rehabilitation with punishment (e.g. prison) together. For instance, a person may be in jail, but at the same time, he can pass the course of rehabilitation.

Punishment would not be the right approach to improve the administration of justice and the inmates’ quality of life. Rehabilitation is a more appropriate choice for crime control because it dispenses harsher sentences and removes judicial discretion (Cullen and Gilbert, 1982).

Yet this should be a secondary function of these institutions. Their most important function must be to rehabilitate and reintegrate criminals into society so prisons can have a positive effect on inmates. Using punishment to rehabilitate a criminal is analogous to using an ice pack to fix a broken bone.

For instance, the capital punishment can be used to reduce the crimes highly because the criminals would fear from the dead penalty and they could stop doing crimes. In addition to, rehabilitation also can be used to rehabilitate criminals to make them good people in the society such as learn them job skills.

Rehabilitation Essay There are four main philosophies of punishment: (1) retribution, (2) deterrence, (3) incapacitation, and (4) rehabilitation. A historical review of the correctional system demonstrates that the popularity of the goals come and go with changing times and changing sociopolitical landscapes.

Idealogically, rehabilitation is a very sound goal for punishment. It's pleasant and beautiful to imagine the successful general rehabilitation of society's criminals. If only adult criminals could be successfully rehabilitated, then the phenomenon of crime could be all but eliminated, and criminal offenses restricted from then on to juvenile delinquency and the occasional act of passion.

Punishment vs Rehabilitation 1 Punishment versus Rehabilitation Throughout this paper will be a discussion of the strengths of punishment and how it deters the offenders from repeating the crimes, strengths of rehabilitation Why Prison Doesn't Work: An Essay - SarahMcCulloch.com 28 Jun 2010 Traditionally prisons have been argued to serve at least one of three functions: to punish the prisoner.

Drug rehabilitation, for example, is widely believed to be more easily accessible in prison than outside. Nonetheless, there has been much criticism about the level of rehabilitation that actually occurs in the UK's prisons, mainly due to a lack of funding for these programmes and prison overcrowding, which hampers effective delivery of many schemes.

Prisons are overcrowded, violent and offer few evidence-based rehabilitation programs. Yet, 95 percent of inmates are eventually released, often bringing the trouble in prison back to society. Psychologists need to take some of the blame for this problem, said speakers at an APA 2009 Annual Convention session on using psychological science to enhance crime prevention, prison treatment and post.

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The primary focus of prisons should be rehabilitation and reintegration, not punishment. People who commit crimes are often not entirely to blame for doing so. In recognition of this, prison systems should be structured around supporting inmates so that they do not commit crimes again. Prioritising rehabilitation is best for the community.

Rehabilitation and Punishment are equally important and must be implemented after examining the depth of the crime and characteristics of the offenders. Lastly, it is important for justice systems to opt for methods out of these two as per the cases so that maximum benefit could be provided by law to citizens of the country.